Clove was much used by the Greeks, Roman and the Chinese for its medicinal value. One of the most potent antiseptics, Europeans doctors once breathed through clove-filled leather beaks to ward off the plague. The Chinese used it to ease toothache and as a breath sweetener, especially when talking to the Emperor. Clove has antiseptic properties and was used in the prevention of contagious diseases. It is still much used in perfumes, mulled wines and liqueurs, love potions, dental products and, stuck in an orange as pomade and an insect repellent.
Alt Name | Eugenia caryophyllus fruit oil |
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Category | Essential Oil |
CAS Number | 8000-34-8 |
Odor Family | Spicy |
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Odor Strength | 1 2 3 4 5 |
Odor Description | Aromatic, Balsamic, Clove, Fruity, Medicinal, Minty, Phenolic, Powdery, Spicy, Sweet, Woody |
Usage Level | 1% in the fragrance concentrate |
Substantivity | 188 hours at 100% |
Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
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Specific Gravity | 1.038 to 1.06 @ 25 °C. |
Pounds per Gallon | 8.637 to 8.82 |
Refractive Index | 1.527 to 1.535 @ 20 °C. |
Boiling Point | 251 °C. @ 760 mm Hg |
Flash Point | 190 °F. TCC ( 87.78 °C. ) |
Shelf Life | 24 months if stored properly |
Storage | Store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Category | Flavor and fragrance agents |
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Critical Effect | Sensitization |
Pictograms | |
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Hazard Statement | H315 - Causes skin irritation H319 - Causes serious eye irritation H335 - May cause respiratory irritation |
Precautionary Statement | P261 - Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapours/spray P264 - Wash … thoroughly after handling P271 - Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection P302 + P352 - IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/… P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do – continue rinsing P312 - Call a POISON CENTER/ doctor/…/if you feel unwell P332 + P313 - If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention P337 + P313 - If eye irritation persists get medical advice/attention P362 - Take off contaminated clothing P403 + P233 - Store in a well ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed P405 - Store locked up P501 - Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations. |
R-phrases | R21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin R42/43 - May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact R65 - Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed |
S-phrases | S02 - Keep out of the reach of children S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing |
Europe Standard Hazard | Xn - Harmful |
TGSC | http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/es1014452.html |
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